The Unz Review • An Alternative Media Selection$
A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media
The Forum Archives
The Forum • 51 Years, 526 Issues, 9,708 Articles, 60,931pp
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  1. [+]
    Issues of the 1890s = 10 Years, 103 Issues, 1,272 Articles
    1. [+]
      Issues of 1890 = 1 Issue, 11 Articles
      1. [+]
        Issues of 1891 = 12 Issues, 152 Articles
        1. [+]
          Issues of 1892 = 12 Issues, 159 Articles
          1. [+]
            Issues of 1893 = 9 Issues, 120 Articles
            1. [+]
              Issues of 1894 = 12 Issues, 149 Articles
              1. [+]
                Issues of 1895 = 12 Issues, 144 Articles
                1. [+]
                  Issues of 1896 = 12 Issues, 137 Articles
                  1. [+]
                    Issues of 1897 = 10 Issues, 116 Articles
                    1. [+]
                      Issues of 1898 = 11 Issues, 132 Articles
                      1. [+]
                        Issues of 1899 = 12 Issues, 152 Articles
                        1. [+]
                          January 1899 Issue = 13 Articles
                          1. The Army of the United States by H.C. Corbin, pp. 513-520
                          2. The Future Relations of Great Britain and the United States by Charles W. Dilke, pp. 521-528
                          3. Colonel Waring on the Sanitation of Havana by G. Everett Hill, pp. 529-546
                          4. The Recent Election and its Results by James Kerr, pp. 547-550
                          5. Liquor Legislation in Norway by Francis G. Peabody, pp. 551-560
                          6. The Upper Regions of the Air by John Trowbridge, pp. 561-566
                          7. San Francisco's Struggle for Good Government by Frank W. Blackmar, pp. 567-577
                          8. The Race War in North Carolina by Henry Litchfield West, pp. 578-591
                          9. Are the Germans Still a Nation of Thinkers? by Rudolf Eucken, pp. 592-602
                          10. Government and Society in the Klondyke by Frederick Palmer, pp. 603-614
                          11. Social Ethics in the Schools by Julia E. Bulkley, pp. 615-620
                          12. A Study in Nativities by Byron C. Mathews, pp. 621-632
                          13. American Literature and American Nationality by Hamilton W. Mabie, pp. 633-640
                        2. [+]
                          February 1899 Issue = 12 Articles
                          1. Why the Treaty Should be Ratified by Charles Denby, pp. 641-649
                          2. The War and the Extension of Civilization by David J. Hill, pp. 650-655
                          3. The Increasing Supply of Gold by George E. Roberts, pp. 656-667
                          4. Good Roads and State Aid by Otto Dorner, pp. 668-672
                          5. Some Japanese Ways by Joseph King Goodrich, pp. 673-683
                          6. Quarantine and Sanitation by Walter Wyman, pp. 684-692
                          7. Culture and Education by Wilhelm Rein, pp. 693-702
                          8. Saxon and Latin Courts by Walter S. Logan, pp. 703-710
                          9. The School System of Porto Rico by A.P. Gardner, pp. 711-717
                          10. The American Seaman under the Law by Walter Macarthur, pp. 718-731
                          11. Coaling-Stations for the Navy by R.B. Bradford, pp. 732-747
                          12. At the New York Theatres by John Gilmer Speed, pp. 748-760
                        3. [+]
                          March 1899 Issue = 13 Articles
                          1. The Future of Our Navy by H.C. Taylor, pp. 1-10
                          2. Is Our Army Degenerate? by Alexander S. Bacon, pp. 11-23
                          3. Diplomatic Pay and Clothes by Mark Twain, pp. 24-32
                          4. Colonies and Other Dependencies by Charles Kendall Adams, pp. 33-46
                          5. What shall we do with the Philippines? by Charles Denby, pp. 47-51
                          6. Influence of the War on Our Public Life by L.S. Rowe, pp. 52-60
                          7. The Borough System in Municipal Government by Edmond Kelly, pp. 61-70
                          8. Life on Other Worlds by D.T. MacDougal, pp. 71-77
                          9. Needed Reforms in our Monetary System by W.D. Bynum, pp. 78-94
                          10. A Lost Eden---Cuba by Felix L. Oswald, pp. 95-100
                          11. Wheat: Crookes vs. Atkinson, Dodge, et al. by C. Wood Davis, pp. 101-113
                          12. The Negro and African Colonization by O.F. Cook, pp. 114-119
                          13. A Theory of Dramatic Criticism by Norman Hapgood, pp. 120-128
                        4. [+]
                          April 1899 Issue = 11 Articles
                          1. The Industrial Development of Russia by Ivan Oseroff, pp. 129-144
                          2. Was Washington the Author of his Farewell Address? by Bushrod C. Washington, pp. 145-155
                          3. The Spanish Government vs. the Nation by H. Butler Clarke, pp. 156-167
                          4. The Foundation of Science by W.J. McGee, pp. 168-178
                          5. Pecuniary Aid for Poor and Able Students by Charles F. Thwing, pp. 179-189
                          6. The Conditions of Good Colonial Government by E.L. Godkin, pp. 190-203
                          7. The Menace to England's Commercial Supremacy by J.P. Young, pp. 204-216
                          8. Korea and the Koreans by Homer Beza Hulbert, pp. 217-222
                          9. Powers of the Interstate Commerce Commission by Charles A. Prouty, pp. 223-236
                          10. American Opportunities in China by Gilbert Reid, pp. 237-242
                          11. The Authority of Criticism by William P. Trent, pp. 243-256
                        5. [+]
                          May 1899 Issue = 12 Articles
                          1. Anti-Trust Legislation by Aldace F. Walker, pp. 257-267
                          2. Trusts in Europe by Wilhelm Berdrow, pp. 268-277
                          3. The Problem of Police Administration by Frank Moss, pp. 278-284
                          4. The Irish Leaven in American Progress by John J. O'Shea, pp. 285-296
                          5. American Art Coming Into its Own by Gustav Kobbe, pp. 297-302
                          6. The Colonies of the World and how they are Governed by Oscar P. Austin, pp. 303-319
                          7. Directed Sport as a Factor in Education by Francis H. Tabor, pp. 320-324
                          8. A Centennial Stocktaking: A Retrospect by Jacob Schoenhof, pp. 325-338
                          9. War's Aftermath by W. Kinnaird Rose, pp. 339-349
                          10. The Textile Industry Since 1890 by Henry G. Kittredge, pp. 350-359
                          11. Lessons of the Paris Tribunal of Arbitration by David Starr Jordan, pp. 360-374
                          12. A Critic of the Acted Drama: William Archer by Brander Matthews, pp. 375-384
                        6. [+]
                          June 1899 Issue = 12 Articles
                          1. Common Schools in the Larger Cities by Andrew S. Draper, pp. 385-397
                          2. The Critis in the Church of England by F.A. Channing, pp. 398-413
                          3. The Value of Porto Rico by Robert T. Hill, pp. 414-419
                          4. Insurance of Property against War Risks by W.W. Kimball, pp. 420-426
                          5. The Struggle for Commercial Empire by Charles A. Conant, pp. 427-440
                          6. A Side-Issue of Expansion by Julian Hawthorne, pp. 441-444
                          7. Physical-Growth Periods and Appropriate Physical Exercises by William O. Krohn, pp. 445-451
                          8. Why Teachers Have No Professional Standing by J.M. Rice, pp. 452-463
                          9. England's Decadence in the West Indies by Brooks Adams, pp. 464-478
                          10. Some Light on the Canadian Enigma by A. Maurice Low, pp. 479-490
                          11. A New Departure in Railroad Management by J.W. Midgley, pp. 491-501
                          12. Why Dumas' Novels Last by G.R. Carpenter, pp. 502-512
                        7. [+]
                          July 1899 Issue = 12 Articles
                          1. Lord Rosebery and the Premiership by Henry W. Lucy, pp. 513-522
                          2. The Trust Problem and Its Solutoin by W.A. Peffer, pp. 523-533
                          3. The White Race and its Solution by Truxtun Beale, pp. 534-536
                          4. Was Columbus Morally Irresponsible? by Cesare Lombroso, pp. 537-550
                          5. The Inordinate Demands of the Interstate Commerce Commission by Milton H. Smith, pp. 551-563
                          6. The Currency of Porto Rico by James D. Whelpley, pp. 564-569
                          7. The Future of the Negro by W.H. Councill, pp. 570-577
                          8. International Law in the Late War by Henry Wade Rogers, pp. 578-591
                          9. The Treaty-Making Power by Charles B. Elliott, pp. 592-604
                          10. A Centennial Stocktaking: The Aspect by Jacob Schoenhof, pp. 605-620
                          11. Under the Rose-Cross Symbol by Frederic C. Penfield, pp. 621-630
                          12. A Theory of the Drama by Ferris Greenslet, pp. 631-640
                        8. [+]
                          August 1899 Issue = 13 Articles
                          1. Tariff Tendencies in Great Britain by T. Gibson Bowles, pp. 641-650
                          2. Egypt under Lord Cromer by Thomas Skelton Harrison, pp. 651-661
                          3. Naval Officers and Colonial Administration by Cyprian Bridge, pp. 662-664
                          4. Ultimate World-Politics by Samuel E. Moffett, pp. 665-668
                          5. A Paradise Regained---Cuba by George Reno, pp. 669-677
                          6. Domestic Service: The Responsibility of Employers by Mary Roberts Smith, pp. 678-689
                          7. American Architecture from a German Point of View by Leopold Gmelin, pp. 690-704
                          8. The Civil Service and the Merit System by Lyman J. Gage, pp. 705-712
                          9. Liquid Air and Motive Power by Edwin H. Hall, pp. 713-716
                          10. Antitoxins in the Prevention and Treatment of Disease by Joseph J. Kinyoun, pp. 717-729
                          11. Recent Developments in China by Oscar P. Austin, pp. 730-739
                          12. Have We Sufficient Gold in Circulation? by Roland P. Falkner, pp. 740-751
                          13. Recent Canadian Fiction by Lawrence J. Burpee, pp. 752-760
                        9. [+]
                          September 1899 Issue = 15 Articles
                          1. The Conference at The Hage by William T. Stead, pp. 1-12
                          2. Washington's Farewell Address and Its Applications by R.E. Jones, pp. 13-28
                          3. The People of the Philippines by Ramon Reyes Lala, pp. 29-34
                          4. Progress of Philosophy in the Nineteenth Century by Rudolf Eucken, pp. 35-45
                          5. Criminal Legislation by Proxy by Frank Moss, pp. 46-49
                          6. Cotton-Spinning at Shanghai by Charles Denby, Jr., pp. 50-56
                          7. A Word to the Next Speaker by A Friend of Gen. Henderson, pp. 57-65
                          8. The Teacher and His Duties by Maximilian P.E. Groszmann, pp. 66-73
                          9. Indian Famines by William H. Rattigan, pp. 74-80
                          10. The Problem of an American Marine by William W. Bates, pp. 81-89
                          11. Voting-Machines vs. the Paper Ballot by Frank Keiper, pp. 90-93
                          12. Agricultural Progress and the Wheat Problem by B.W. Snow, pp. 94-101
                          13. Recent Events in the Transvaal by Thomas R. Dodd, pp. 102-112
                          14. The Philadelphia Commercial Museum by W.P. Wilson, pp. 113-118
                          15. The Younger Russian Writers by A. Cahan, pp. 119-128
                        10. [+]
                          October 1899 Issue = 15 Articles
                          1. This Year's Elections: Their Bearing on the Presidential Election by J.C. Burrows, pp. 129-134
                          2. The Present Outlook for Currency Reform by Charles G. Dawes, pp. 135-139
                          3. The Sunday Question by F.W. Farrar, pp. 140-145
                          4. Commercial Japan by Oscar P. Austin, pp. 146-159
                          5. The Civil Code of Germany by Rudolph Sohm, pp. 160-171
                          6. Russia, England, and the United States by A. Maurice Low, pp. 172-181
                          7. Liquid Air: A Rejoinder by Stephen H. Emmens, pp. 182-184
                          8. The Paris Congress of the History of Religions by Theodore Stanton, pp. 185-189
                          9. The "National Guard" Problem by John H. Parker, pp. 190-196
                          10. Chinese Daily Life by Joseph King Goodrich, pp. 197-208
                          11. A Century's Labor Legislation in France by Walter B. Scaife, pp. 209-220
                          12. The Passing of the Four-Year Period by George Hempl, pp. 221-227
                          13. Social Progress and Race Degeneration by Frank A. Fetter, pp. 228-238
                          14. The Relation of England to the Transvaal in International Law by James G. Whiteley, pp. 239-244
                          15. Literature of the Pacific Coast by Charles H. Shinn, pp. 245-256
                        11. [+]
                          November 1899 Issue = 13 Articles
                          1. How Shall Puerto Rico be Governed? by H.K. Carroll, pp. 257-267
                          2. Spain, Living or Dying? by J.L.M. Curry, pp. 268-273
                          3. The Finnish Question by Rudolf Eucken, pp. 274-282
                          4. What the World Owes to France by Jacob Schoenhof, pp. 283-292
                          5. Civil Service by Special Training by Hoffman Atkinson, pp. 293-296
                          6. The Problem of an American Marine: A Reply by Alexander R. Smith, pp. 297-304
                          7. Philadelphia's Water: A Story of Municipal Procrastination by Clinton R. Woodruff, pp. 305-314
                          8. Educational Problems of the Twentieth Century by C.F. Thwing, pp. 315-324
                          9. The Attitude of the Workers in Europe and America by Tom Mann, pp. 325-333
                          10. Chinese Railroad and Mining Concessions by Charles Denby, Jr., pp. 334-347
                          11. Will Chinese Development Benefit the Western World? by John P. Young, pp. 348-362
                          12. Last Winter's Tragedies of the Sea by A.G. Froud, pp. 363-373
                          13. Mr. McCarthy's Reminiscences by William P. Trent, pp. 374-384
                        12. [+]
                          December 1899 Issue = 11 Articles
                          1. A British View of the Transvaal Question by J. Castell Hopkins, pp. 385-402
                          2. The Status of Puerto Rico by H.G. Curtis, pp. 403-411
                          3. The Trust Problem---Its Real Nature by E.W. Bemis, pp. 412-426
                          4. Africa: Present and Future by O.P. Austin, pp. 427-441
                          5. Recent Developments in the South by Leonora Beck Ellis, pp. 442-450
                          6. The Fundamentals of Fiction by Richard Burton, pp. 451-458
                          7. Shall Greek be Taught in High Schools? by W.F. Webster, pp. 459-468
                          8. Responsibility in Municipal Government by James H. Hyslop, pp. 469-481
                          9. The Commonwealth of Australia by Hugh H. Lusk, pp. 482-492
                          10. The Commercial Relations of the United States and Germany by James Howard Gore, pp. 493-502
                          11. Zangwill's Play, "The Children of the Ghetto" by A. Cahan, pp. 503-512
                    2. [+]
                      Issues of the 1900s = 6 Years, 36 Issues, 435 Articles
                      1. [+]
                        Issues of 1900 = 12 Issues, 150 Articles
                        1. [+]
                          Issues of 1901 = 12 Issues, 148 Articles
                          1. [+]
                            Issues of 1902 = 4 Issues, 47 Articles
                            1. [+]
                              Issues of 1903 = 3 Issues, 32 Articles
                              1. [+]
                                Issues of 1906 = 1 Issue, 11 Articles
                                1. [+]
                                  Issues of 1907 = 4 Issues, 47 Articles
                                2. [+]
                                  Issues of the 1910s = 8 Years, 95 Issues, 1,575 Articles
                                  1. [+]
                                    Issues of 1912 = 12 Issues, 147 Articles
                                    1. [+]
                                      Issues of 1913 = 12 Issues, 196 Articles
                                      1. [+]
                                        Issues of 1914 = 12 Issues, 238 Articles
                                        1. [+]
                                          Issues of 1915 = 12 Issues, 190 Articles
                                          1. [+]
                                            Issues of 1916 = 12 Issues, 169 Articles
                                            1. [+]
                                              Issues of 1917 = 12 Issues, 208 Articles
                                              1. [+]
                                                Issues of 1918 = 12 Issues, 228 Articles
                                                1. [+]
                                                  Issues of 1919 = 11 Issues, 199 Articles
                                                2. [+]
                                                  Issues of the 1920s = 10 Years, 113 Issues, 2,797 Articles
                                                  1. [+]
                                                    Issues of 1920 = 8 Issues, 143 Articles
                                                    1. [+]
                                                      Issues of 1921 = 12 Issues, 199 Articles
                                                      1. [+]
                                                        Issues of 1922 = 12 Issues, 260 Articles
                                                        1. [+]
                                                          Issues of 1923 = 12 Issues, 231 Articles
                                                          1. [+]
                                                            Issues of 1924 = 12 Issues, 373 Articles
                                                            1. [+]
                                                              Issues of 1925 = 9 Issues, 306 Articles
                                                              1. [+]
                                                                Issues of 1926 = 12 Issues, 378 Articles
                                                                1. [+]
                                                                  Issues of 1927 = 12 Issues, 402 Articles
                                                                  1. [+]
                                                                    Issues of 1928 = 12 Issues, 198 Articles
                                                                    1. [+]
                                                                      Issues of 1929 = 12 Issues, 307 Articles
                                                                    2. [+]
                                                                      Issues of the 1930s = 10 Years, 120 Issues, 2,453 Articles
                                                                      1. [+]
                                                                        Issues of 1930 = 12 Issues, 307 Articles
                                                                        1. [+]
                                                                          Issues of 1931 = 12 Issues, 286 Articles
                                                                          1. [+]
                                                                            Issues of 1932 = 12 Issues, 214 Articles
                                                                            1. [+]
                                                                              Issues of 1933 = 12 Issues, 217 Articles
                                                                              1. [+]
                                                                                Issues of 1934 = 12 Issues, 237 Articles
                                                                                1. [+]
                                                                                  Issues of 1935 = 12 Issues, 247 Articles
                                                                                  1. [+]
                                                                                    Issues of 1936 = 12 Issues, 207 Articles
                                                                                    1. [+]
                                                                                      Issues of 1937 = 12 Issues, 229 Articles
                                                                                      1. [+]
                                                                                        Issues of 1938 = 12 Issues, 255 Articles
                                                                                        1. [+]
                                                                                          Issues of 1939 = 12 Issues, 254 Articles
                                                                                        2. [+]
                                                                                          Issues of the 1940s = 6 Years, 58 Issues, 1,164 Articles
                                                                                          1. [+]
                                                                                            Issues of 1940 = 6 Issues, 152 Articles
                                                                                            1. [+]
                                                                                              Issues of 1945 = 4 Issues, 94 Articles
                                                                                              1. [+]
                                                                                                Issues of 1946 = 12 Issues, 331 Articles
                                                                                                1. [+]
                                                                                                  Issues of 1947 = 12 Issues, 206 Articles
                                                                                                  1. [+]
                                                                                                    Issues of 1948 = 12 Issues, 201 Articles
                                                                                                    1. [+]
                                                                                                      Issues of 1949 = 12 Issues, 180 Articles
                                                                                                    2. [+]
                                                                                                      Issues of the 1950s = 1 Year, 1 Issue, 12 Articles
                                                                                                      1. [+]
                                                                                                        Issues of 1950 = 1 Issue, 12 Articles